The origins of Halloween date back to the ancient
Celtic festival of Samhain. The Celts, who lived 2,000 years ago in the area
that is now Ireland, the United Kingdom and northern France. They celebrated
their new year the first of November. This day was the end of summer and the
arrival of the cold winter that caused a lot of deaths. On the night of October
31st they celebrated the festival of Samhain, when it was believed that the
ghosts resuscitated and went to the earth again. The Celts believed that the
ghosts killed the crops, and the presence of the ghosts made for the Celtic
priests to guess the future. For them that depend on the nature, these beliefs
make easier the pass of the winter.
In 1000 AD, the church chose the second of November
for the All Souls’ Day. This day was celebrated similarly to the Samhain, with
bonfires, parades and costumes of saints, angels and devils. The All Saints Day
celebration was also called All-hallows, and the night before it that was the
night of Samhain, it was called All-hallows Eve and, eventually, Halloween.